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English Grammar Path

Many English learners confuse the words canon and cannon because they sound almost the same. However, they have completely different meanings. Let’s learn the difference!

What is Canon?

A canon is a general rule, principle, or standard. It can also refer to an official collection of works by an author or a religious law.

Examples:
Shakespeare’s plays are part of the literary canon.
The church follows strict religious canons.
This book is considered part of the canon of great literature.

What is Cannon?

A cannon is a large, heavy weapon that fires metal balls. It was commonly used in wars in the past.

Examples:
The soldiers fired the cannon at the enemy.
The museum has an old cannon from the 18th century.
The cannon made a loud noise when it was fired.

Memory Tip

Think of the double n in cannon. It has two barrels just like a real cannon! Canon with one n means one rule or standard. Cannon with two ns means two barrels of a weapon.

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